Interactive Times Tables Games

Mastering the multiplication tables is as essential as it is challenging. This fact is eased somewhat by the existence of games that aid in the rote memorization of number combinations. Many of them are available freely online and can be practiced while at home to give your child an extra edge at school.

Winston's Detective Agency

In Winston's Detective Agency, your child follows the story of Winston as he tries to unravel the mystery of a missing turtle shell. Along the way, Winston will meet a large cast of characters and be forced to use deductive reasoning to solve the case. Although it might at first seem like an adventure game, the heart of the gameplay mechanic is mathematics. While interrogating witnesses and digging for clues, Winston must correctly answer a slew of multiplication problems. You have the ability to set the difficulty level based on your child's aptitude. At more challenging levels, your child will be forced to answer dozens of arithmetic challenges, many involving numbers over 10.

Number Invaders

While Winston's Detective Agency emphasizes careful thought and calculation, Number Invaders forces your child to act fast. Inspired by the classic arcade game Space Invaders, Number Invaders places your child in the cockpit of a fighter jet. A horde of invading numbers is descending from the top of the screen. In order to fight them off, your child must quickly perform multiplications that appear on screen and then shoot the correct answer at the invading horde. With quick reflexes and fast thinking, it's possible for your child to protect Earth from imminent, numerical destruction.

Buzzy's Time Table Challenge

In Buzzy's Time Table Challenge, your child must fill out a time table as quickly as possible. The game won't end if he takes too long or if he answers a question incorrectly---that's not the point of the Time Table Challenge. The point is to set a benchmark. Just as sprinters see how quickly they can run 100 yards, your child can see how quickly he can fill out a multiplication table. Although it lacks the thrill of Number Invaders and the plot of Winston's Detective Agency, the Time Table Challenge makes up for that by being a useful and playful tool in your child's mathematical development.

How to Build a Country-Style Kitchen Table

A kitchen table in a country kitchen is often a favorite family hangout. Build your own country-style kitchen table using reclaimed barn wood, an old wooden door or thick, wide planks. The rustic aspect of a country kitchen should not be ignored; distress new planks with chains or a distress board to make the wood look worn. Stain the finished table in warm tones to coordinate with the cabinets in your country kitchen. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Cut 10-inch-wide-by-2-inch-thick wood boards to the desired length of your kitchen table. Cut as many boards as you need to create the desired width of the table. For example, if you want a 40-inch-wide table, cut four boards to the desired length.

Sand both sides and the edges of the wood boards with an orbital hand sander using medium-grade sandpaper. Always sand with the grain. Remove the debris and sand all surfaces again, using light-grade sandpaper. Remove the debris.

2

Sand the four table legs with light-grade sandpaper by hand.

3

Distress one side of the wood boards and all four table legs by striking them with various sizes of chain links. You can also use hammers and a distress board made with nails and screws to create imperfections in the wood. If distressing the wood caused splinters to appear, remove them with the medium sandpaper.

4

Wipe each board and the legs with a damp cloth to remove the debris left from sanding and distressing.

5

Stain both sides and the edges of each board separately to coordinate with your country decor. Stain the table legs to match. Always stain in the direction of the grain. After staining, coat the same surfaces with several layers of polyurethane.

6

Place the boards, distressed side down, on a flat surface. Make sure that the ends are flush. Attach a metal bracket strip across the boards to join them together You can also use a 2-inch-square wood strip, but make sure to stain it first.

7

Attach one table leg in each corner of the table top using wood screws or small L-brackets.

How to Make a Base for a Glass-Top Dining Table

A glass-top dining table is a beautiful piece of furniture for a dining room or eat-in kitchen area. Glass-top tables allow diners to see through the table's surface to admire the beautiful base structure. Having the ability to see the base structure emphasizes the importance of having a well-crafted base. A handmade decorative table base can be easily constructed to catch the attention of any guest diner, and is sure to be a conversation piece. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Assemble the tabletop base frame. Select two 36-inch 2x4s and two 30-inch 2x4s. Lay the 30-inch sections flat on your work surface, and line up the two 36-inch sections along their outer corner edges to make a 36-inch square outline.

2

Bond the tabletop base. Apply two long nails to each end to bond the sections of wood together. Use straight metal brackets to enforce the connection at each corner. Lay the straight brackets so half is on each piece of wood at the corner, and use 1-1/2-inch nails to bond the brackets to the wood. Repeat at all four corners.

3

Attach the legs. Measure in 2 inches diagonally from each corner and mark this section. Apply wood glue to the end of each 30-inch baluster and attach them to the table base, centering the leg on each corner's marked location. Allow the wood glue to dry for 10 minutes, and then place the base in a standing position. Drive two 6-inch nails down into each leg going from the top of the base.

4

Paint the table base. Use black paint, and paint the base structure using a paintbrush. Cover over any metal brackets and exposed screws. Allow the paint to dry completely before continuing.

5

Attach the tiles to the base. Apply a layer of thinset mortar around the entire top surface of the table. Place a tile in each corner, and continue to lay tiles around the top of the base until the surface is completely covered. Allow the mortar to set for 24 hours.

6

Grout the tiles. Apply a layer of grout with the grout float to the space between each tile. Remove any excess grout with a wet sponge. Allow the grout to set for 24 hours.

7

Attach the glass. Mark the center of each corner tile, and drill a small hole through the mark. Insert the small suction cups to the drilled location. Gently center the glass top on the base structure.

Billiard Games for 1 Player

Owning or having access to a billiards table can provide hours of fun, but most known games require two or more players. To get more out of your billiards table, learn how to play some solo games. Playing by yourself is a great way to improve your game and to get more out of your billiards table. Here are some suggested solitaire games to try out.

Baca Ball

This is an unofficial variation of 9-Ball, adapted for solo play. In regular 9-Ball, the objective is to get each of the nine balls in ascending numerical order, with the winner being the player who sinks the 9 ball. In Baca Ball, rather than competing against an opponent, you strive to get the lowest score possible. You give yourself 10 points to begin with. As you try to sink each ball in the correct order, you deduct a point each time you scratch, miss or fowl. If you successfully play a "safety," you get the ball in hand. Play 10 rounds with the potential of 10 points per round and see how close you can get to a perfect 100.

Three Ball

As the name would suggest, Three Ball is played with just three balls, set up using either a standard triangle or diamond rack. This game can be played either solo or with any number of players. For serious players wanting to improve their game, using the 7, 8 and 9 balls is recommended because they tend to give players the most difficulty. The concept of Three Ball is simple. You must get all three balls into the pockets of the table in as few shots as possible. Neither the opening shot nor missed shots count as actual shots. Any fouls count as an additional shot, but the rules are simplified from the traditional billiards game so that most traditional fouls are disregarded. The only fowls in this game are moving any ball with your hand or cue, shooting the cue ball off the table, making jump shots or push shots, or having a double hit on the cue ball. Because the last three balls are generally the most important and stressful shots of any pool game, playing three ball can really develop your mental game as well as your shot accuracy.

The Ultimate Pool Challenge Game

The Ultimate Pool Challenge game is a card game that can be purchased online, featuring 52 cards, each with a picture of a challenging shot to take. You set your billiard balls up to match the picture and try to make the shot. Each card also gives useful tips to help you sharpen your skills and improve your game strategy. To make it more challenging, play against the clock, racing to beat your previous times, or keep track of how many shots you make on your first try.

Dining Room Decorating for a Farmhouse

Decorating a dining room in a farmhouse is a project that uses elements of farmhouse-style interior design, which is a combination of Early American and country decors. Farmhouses are a perfect venue to incorporate this relaxed type of style and it enhances the simple architectural lines of many farmhouses. Clean design lines, distressed wood finishes, antique collectible accents and muted color palettes combine to turn a farmhouse dining room into a charming space to entertain family and friends for years to come. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Paint the walls. Highlight the overall farmhouse interior decor theme by painting the walls a nature-inspired muted color, such as sage green, sky blue, wheat tan, cloud white or country red. Adding a touch of gray to the desired color gives the hue a softer appearance and creates a perfect muted tone for the backdrop of the room.

2

Choose rustic wood furniture. Select a distressed wood, rectangular table for the dining room space with chairs in an arrow-back or ladder-back design. Farmhouse dining rooms usually include antique pieces, so choose a table and chair set that has a vintage, weathered look for maximum visual appeal.

3

Incorporate wood floors. Choose distressed wood floors in light or dark hues for a weathered, rustic appearance to the room. Amplify the country feel with a large, colorful braided rug under the dining room table.

4

Add a hutch. Fill the open shelves with earthenware bowls, white pitchers, old transferware dishes or antique stoneware in hues that complement the decor of the room.

5

Hang a chandelier. Choose a chandelier in a hand-forged, dark metal in a decorative design, a pierced tin style or an Early American faux candle variety with simple lines for an accent to your dining room space.

6

Select farmhouse-style curtains, such as swags or valances in checked patterns, rooster designs or homespun fabrics.

7

Add artwork. Hang framed pictures on the walls in farmhouse themes, such as roosters, cows, barns, sunflowers, sheep or apples. Choose rustic, weathered wood frames and hang them at eye level for maximum visual appeal and optimal enjoyment.

How to Decorate a Dining Room for a Country Look

Country-style decorating combines a bit of Americana with old-fashioned charm. A country-style dining room should start with a warm, light color of paint, such as antique white or pale yellow, on the walls and be accented with fabrics and decors that remind you of the country. For example, a country dining room is the perfect place to display a collection of farm memorabilia, such as on sideboards or walls. Look for antique farm items at yard sales or flea markets to stretch your decorating budget. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Stencil images onto the walls of your dining room. Arrange small designs along the top of the walls near the ceiling, like a border, or large ones on the center of the wall. Look for stencils that evoke a feeling of country living; stencils of farm animals, barns or stars all have a country feel. If you do not want to stencil your walls, stenciled furniture, such as a sideboard or dining room table, will also work.

2

Add a farmhouse dining room table to the room. These large old-fashioned tables are made of solid wood planks. Visit antique or second-hand stores to find one at a reasonable price. It is also possible to purchase a brand-new replica.

3

Hang red and white gingham tabbed window treatments. Use a wooden rod to display the treatments and allow them to touch the windowsills. Install shutters stained to match the wood in your room on the bottom half of your windows. The shutter/drape combination gives the room a country feel and allows for more light control.

4

Add a sideboard to the room. Sideboards create storage area as well as give you more serving area. If the color of the sideboard does not match the rest of the room, whitewash the sideboard. White furniture adds to a country feel to a room.

5

Purchase or create a rag rug for under the dining room table. Rag rugs are traditionally made with old clothing or cloths. If you want to make the rug yourself, save old clothing or purchase material in colors that complement the decor of the dining room.

6

Hang farm- or country-themed pictures at focal points on the walls. Display one large picture or multiple pictures grouped together. Look for pictures of tractors, farm animals or country landscapes. Whitewash the frames of the pictures to connect the images together.

7

Decorate the room with small knickknacks. You do not need to stick to just one theme; for example, mix animal-themed knickknacks with tractor or old farm machinery models. Place the knickknacks on shelves, tables and sideboards around the room.

How to Build a Glass Top Box

Boxes with glass tops are useful to display sentimental items or artwork. Building a box with a glass top requires do-it-yourself skills for woodworking and cabinet making.

Instructions

Prepping the Glass Top Frame

1

Stand the two pieces of 2-by-9-by-3/4-inch lumber up on their 3/4-inch edges on a worktable. Measure from left end and make marks on the 3/4-inch edge at 1/2 and 1 1/2 inches. Repeat this from the right end.

2

Drill pilot holes all the way through at each mark with the 3/16-inch drill bit. Drill countersink holes in the same place as the pilot holes about 1/2-inch deep.

3

Apply glue to the ends of the 5-inch pieces. Set them between the two 9-inch pieces, making them even with the ends of the 9-inch pieces. Place a bar clamp over the frame so it can clamp the 9-inch pieces to the 5-inch pieces. Tighten the clamps until they are snug.

4

Insert a 2 1/4-inch drywall screw into the holes and secure the pieces together. Clean up as much of the excess glue as you can with a damp cloth without disturbing the clamps. Allow the glue to dry.

Assemble the Box and Finish the Glass Top

5

Put the 1-by-8-by-9-inch lumber on the worktable along with two of the 1-by-8-by-7 1/2-inch pieces. Draw a line 3/8-inch from one long edge and two ends of the 9-inch piece and just one edge of the 7 1/2-inch piece. Drill pilot holes on these lines with the 1/16-inch drill bit. Drill one in the corners of the 9-inch piece where the lines intersect and two more evenly spaced between them. On the 7 1/2-inch edge, drill one hole 1-inch from the ends of the lines and one midway between them.

6

Run a bead of glue on the edges of the 7 1/2-inch pieces across from each other, but not the edge with the pilot holes. Set these two pieces between the 9-inch pieces on either end. Secure them with the finish nails.

7

Brush some glue on the four edges of the remaining 1-by-8-by-7 1/2-inch lumber with a small paintbrush. This is the bottom of the box. Set it inside the frame and secure it with the finish nails. Clean up the excess glue with a damp cloth.

8

Remove the clamps from the 9-by-9-inch top frame. Remove any glue that was left behind with a thin putty knife. Next, install the 1/2-inch rabbet bit in the router. Set the depth of the bit at 1/4-inch. Rout the inside of the 9-by-9-inch top.

9

Square the round corners left by the bit with a chisel. Apply clear acrylic adhesive inside the rabbet cut and push the glass in place. After the adhesive dries, install the hinges and latch according to the manufacturers instructions.

About Backgammon Tables

Backgammon tables are a combination backgammon board and table. It has four legs and a table top just like your own kitchen table, but it also has a built-in backgammon board and slots for the game pieces and dice. Most backgammon tables are handmade from ash or maple, and some have inset or inlaid points made of another material like marble, leather or stone. They are a convenient way to play this game, because the board is already set up on a table of its own.

Function

A backgammon table, unlike a backgammon board, allows players to sit down and play the game on a nice table designed just for backgammon. The table allows the players plenty of room to play the game, and it also has side walls that keep dice from bouncing off the board. In some cases, backgammon tables can also be converted to play chess, checkers or even poker, using different slide in or slide out game boards.

Types

The most common types of backgammon tables include 2-in-1 or 4-in-1 combinations. The 2-in-1 tables usually have a game board for backgammon with a game board for chess on the opposite side. It flips over to play either game. These tables are actually 3-in-1 because you can play chess, checkers and backgammon. The 4-in-1 tables are exactly the same as far as the games are concerned, but they are also decorative. The table acts as a regular end table when games are not being played.

Features

Most backgammon tables include a drawer for storing dice and game pieces, as well as the reversible board. Handmade backgammon tables have a range of other features, including expensive, exotic woods, luxuriously carved table legs and polished granite table tops. A few backgammon tables have one center leg, but most feature a four-leg design. Other more expensive backgammon tables are antiques or antique reproductions.

Size

Backgammon tables come in many sizes, ranging from 19 inches long and 19 inches wide to 30 inches or more. Most are lower to the ground than traditional tables, making throwing the dice easier.

Identification

A backgammon table has a regulation backgammon board built into the table top. The game board consist of two halves, along each side there are a series of 12 points. There are fifteen checkers or pieces set up along those points. The players must move their pieces around the entire board before removing them. A backgammon table has a space to store these pieces and a compartment for the doubling cube and dice cups. Most are made of oak or maple, but the material really makes little difference.

DIY Children's Play Tables

You can make your own children's play table with minimum building skills and pre-cut lumber from your local home improvement store. Determine the desired size of the surface of your table and have the wood cut when you purchase the lumber. This DIY project then becomes a simple matter of assembling the parts. Does this Spark an idea?

Materials

Consider the types of activities your children will be enjoying at their play table, as well as how many kids will be using the table at one time. You should then take the size of their playroom or bedroom into consideration before you decide how large the tabletop should be. Commercially available children's tables come in a range of sizes and shapes, but your hardware store may only cut a rectangle or a square for you. Have a sheet of two-inch-thick hardwood or MDF (medium density fiberboard) cut to the length and width of your tabletop.

You can also purchase paint-grade wood, depending on the finish you plan to apply. Hardwood is better for staining, while MDF should be painted. Pick up some polyurethane for a protective topcoat, no matter which finish you select. You'll also need medium and light-grade sandpaper.

For the table legs, you can purchase decorative legs at the home improvement store, but you may need to have them cut down to fit the desired height of your table. The choice is yours, but 24 inches is a common height that works well with children's chairs. Keep in mind that you will have two inches of tabletop to consider, so if the overall desired height is 24 inches, have the legs cut to 22 inches. You can attach the legs to the top with L brackets and wood screws, one for each leg. Add a brace beneath the tabletop every 16 inches--a two-inch square wood strip that runs perpendicular to the top will work. Attach it with three-inch wood screws. Iron-on wood veneer is simple to apply and works great to cover the open edges of the wood around the rim of the table.

Assembly

The first step in creating your children's play table is to attach the iron-on veneer around the edges of the tabletop. Follow the manufacturer's instructions and you'll have the edges covered in no time. It's a good idea to sand all of your wood components before you assemble the table. You should also paint or stain all of the pieces at this time too. It's easier to when they are not attached to each other. Follow the directions on the finishing products that you select, and make sure to let everything dry completely before you begin assembling.

To make the table, attach an L bracket to the top of each table leg, and then attach the legs to the underside of the tabletop, in the corners. While the tabletop is face down, attach the braces directly to the wood top; they'll help prevent the tabletop from bowing. Remove the wood shavings and debris before you turn the table over.

What Are Some French Farmhouse Decorating Themes and Motifs?

French country style decorating is widely regarded for its elegant simplicity. When referring to the French farmhouse look, many mean the look of farmhouses from the Provencal area of France rather than the other rural areas. The look and feel of a French country house is warm, down-to-earth, spacious and airy. Does this Spark an idea?

Earthy

Terracotta walls or floors can be used for a French country look.

The earthiness of a French farmhouse is reflected in the use of color. Walls are often painted in white or off-white with accents of terracotta red or Mediterranean blue. Sage green and smoky gray is also used on walls, floors and furnishings. The traditional look for paint is weathered, with furnishings such as kitchen tables and cupboards being scarred and well worn. Materials used to construct the house and its walls and floors tend toward the rustic with stone, wood, rough plaster and terracotta being common.

Natural

The outdoors is incorporated into the interior and the interior flows into the outdoors with much use of patios and gardens. Furniture for a garden or patio is often of wrought iron or wood, with floral cotton cushions. Nature is also reflected on linens, furniture and walls with farm animal, flower, fruit, vegetable or bread motifs as decorations. A French country farmhouse is never without several bunches of fresh-cut flowers in a variety of containers.

Elegant

The airy rooms of a French farmhouse reflect an elegance created by carefully chosen household items and soft, natural colors. Elegance is created by a spare, clean look as well. Glass and wrought iron touches are common, such as a white wrought iron bed frame in a simple bedroom, or a wrought iron chandelier over a painted kitchen table. Off-white linen sheets with hand embroidered initials are a classic French country touch. Floral fabrics in cotton or linen, or homespun all add to the general elegance of French country.

Simple

While the urban French style is known for its ornate and sophisticated style, in the French countryside simplicity is the standard. Wall displays can be unadorned mirrors, framed postcards of French scenery, or even wine and olive oil labels. Household items are arranged in groupings with simple artistic flair, such as candlesticks or antique lanterns combined by color or shape. Crockery, sturdy and simple stoneware or glazed earthenware is often displayed on open shelves. Woven baskets are simple, decorative, functional and can be found in every room of a French farmhouse.

Party Games to Play at the Dinner Table

Guests gather to have fun and converse at parties. Many hosts offer a big meal and much time elapses as attendees chat at the dinner table while their food digests. Others may encourage games before a meal, waiting to set the table until play completes, or not offer food at all. Many fun games may result from partygoers gathering around a large table. Does this Spark an idea?

Card Games

Hosts should always keep a few decks of playing cards on hand. Card games offer a quick and relatively inexpensive way to keep guests entertained. Many different games, from blackjack and poker to hearts and spades, can take place with a single deck of cards. Organizers should ensure that each player understands the rules of the game and strive to keep play fair and free of argument. Longer games, such as poker, may be better suited for playing after a meal than before, due to time constraints.

Trivia Games

Trivia games offer players a chance to test their knowledge and wits while seated at the table. Players take turns posing trivia questions to the group. The player with the first correct answer gets to ask the next question. Incorrect answers may or may not carry penalties based on the wishes of the host. Competitive players may prefer to keep track of the number of correct answers given and organizers can award prizes to the most knowledgeable guests.

Improv Games

Improvisation games come in many forms. The most basic games involve each player completing the sentence of the person next to him, or players telling a story one line at a time. Play progresses in these games as one person starts a thought and the next completes it. Alternatively, players may choose to take on the roles of famous movie stars, cartoon characters or other well-known individuals. They proceed to act out conversations based on the roles they have chosen.

Board Games

Many partygoers enjoy the massive selection of available board games. Hosts should determine board game choices based on the average age and abilities of the guests. Some suitable games for younger children may not interest adult players, and spelling or word-based games may rule out those who have difficulty reading. Large dinner tables may accommodate multiple games, allowing hosts to entertain a wide variety of different tastes and abilities at the game table.

How to Repair Water Damage on a Coffee Table

Despite your best intentions, water damage happens to most pieces of wood furniture, including coffee tables. If you use your coffee table for holding drinks or food, even regular use of coasters can't prevent the occasional spill or droplets of sweat from a glass on a hot day. Most water damage has a milky, white appearance on furniture. It looks as if you could just wipe it away, but despite your efforts, the white marks stay put. If you are looking for an easy way to repair your coffee table's water damage, try a few simple steps with a common condiment you probably have in your fridge. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Allow the stained area to dry completely if you're working with a new water spill.

2

Apply a large scoop of mayonnaise to one of your cloths. Use the cloth to rub the mayonnaise into the water stains. Let sit for several hours or overnight.

3

Wipe away the excess mayonnaise. If some mayo remains on the wood, rub it into the wood. Wipe with a clean cloth.

4

Inspect the table to make certain all of the water stains are gone. If they are still visible, allow the stained area to dry and repeat the mayonnaise application and removal.

5

Apply a water-repellent furniture polish according to the instructions on the label to prevent further water damage to your coffee table.

Games to Teach Times Tables

As students learn the basic principles of math, they will eventually be introduced to multiplication. Learning multiplication tables can be a challenge for some students. By incorporating games that the students can play using these tables, they can learn how to multiply basic combinations of numbers that they might use in everyday life.

Whisper Game

The whisper game focuses on one number in a multiplication equation. Create a box with an equal number of columns tall and wide. Place numbers in order from left to right starting at the top of the box. For example, enter 1 through 20. Say you are trying to get the student to understand the basics associated with the number "five." Therefore you want to highlight multiples of five. Instruct the child to count the letters out loud. (You can aid with this.) Then ask the child to do it again, but whispering all numbers that are not multiples of five, but being louder on the multiples of five. One, two, three and four would be whispered, while five would be said louder.

Rhyming Songs

Creating a song around multiplication numbers can help children learn their tables. You just need a rhyming phrase at the end of each sequence of numbers. For example, if you are trying to teach the number "four," creating a song such as "4, 8, 12, 16, have you eaten jumping beans?" Or, "20, 24, 28, 32, wash your hands so you don't get the flu." Little songs can be created for any sequence of numbers.

Multiplication Bingo

Create or download a series of Bingo cards. However, instead of pulling numbers out of a paper bag, pull out equations that equal the numbers on a Bingo card (1 to 72). The students must solve the equation before they can claim the space on the card. You can also play different Bingo games such as "four corners," "cross," "winner's circle," or even "whole card" to extend the exercise. These games require the player to make different shapes or patterns on the Bingo card in order to win. See "Resources" for different types of games played on Bingo cards.

Speed Test

As students progress in their multiplication tables, you will want them to become proficient at solving equations quickly. Create a test with 20 to 40 multiplication problems. Pass out the papers so they are face down. As soon as you say "go," the students must complete the worksheet as fast as possible. The first one to complete the sheet, and have all the right answers, wins. You can give out small prizes such as pens or pencils, or allow students to choose the next learning activity. You can make this activity a group activity as well by assigning a group of a few different people to work on the same sheet.

How Do You Clean Water Spots From Glass Table Tops?

The very substance we trust to clean things can leave some of the most temperamental stains. Water spots on glass can pose a difficult problem as you can't simply wipe them away. Water spots are usually the result of hard water that has been allowed to sit for a period of time until it dries. This is common on glass shower doors, but if you find these spots on your glass table top you'll find that removing them is quite similar in technique. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Pour undiluted white vinegar into a spray bottle.

2

Spray the vinegar onto the affected area.

3

Allow the vinegar to sit on the water spots for 3 to 5 minutes.

4

Wipe the area with a soft, clean cloth to remove the stain. Repeat if necessary until the spots are gone.

5

Wipe the area with a clean damp cloth to rinse it.

6

Wipe the area again with a dry, clean lint-free cloth to eliminate any excess moisture.

Game Board Centerpiece Ideas

An interesting centerpiece can add a lot of charm and character to a table for any event. One whimsical option for a centerpiece is a game board. Board game table decor will let your guests know right away that your event is bound to be fun and unique. Since game boards come in different colors and usually revolve around a theme, they can be converted into a versatile and inexpensive decorative element.

Uses

Game board centerpieces will work for any event aimed specifically at children or teens, but those arent the only celebrations they are suited for. Use game board centerpieces to mark the children's table at any occasion, such as holidays, weddings or family gatherings, letting them know fun is in store for them at your event. They can add a lighthearted, nostalgic touch as well to any casual adult gathering.

Decorate

Do something fun to make your game board centerpiece interesting. If your game board is Scrabble, spell out some words that are related to the event, such as a Happy Birthday message. If youre using the Game of Life, add some pictures of the guest of honor taken at his birth, graduation or wedding and place them on appropriate spots on the board. Put real candy on a Candyland game board or bake gingerbread cookie people for tokens.

Mix It Up

Give each table its own theme revolving around a game board. Place a different iconic game board at each table and decorate that table with a tablecloth, balloons, napkins, cups and plates that match the game board. If you cant find accessories that feature the specific game, find ones with colors that match.

Raise It

Give your game board more height to give it prominence on your table. Raise it by placing it on a cake pedestal, overturned clean planter or raised serving tray. Look for game boards that have a bit of height to them, such as Mousetrap, Connect Four or a chessboard with tall, stately pieces. Place some large fuzzy dice on the board or large-sized game token replicas if you can find them to make a flat game board stand out with a little more dimension.

Edible Game Board

Make your game board centerpiece edible. Make a sheet cake and decorate it with tinted frosting to match your favorite game. Try to make edible tokens by molding fondant or finding chocolate molds. Alternately, use cookies cut to match the spaces on the game board and use a real game board as a serving tray. Decorate the cookies with royal icing to match the spaces, and then lay them on the appropriate space.

Game for Learning Times Tables

There are many games that can be used to teach children times tables, but one that is almost always unanimously popular with students is multiplication baseball. This game encourages students to memorize new times tables and reviews previously memorized times tables as well. This game can be easily tailored to meet the needs in your classroom. For that reason, there are many different versions of this game.

Materials

Before you begin the game, you will need to create a baseball diamond. You can draw one on the board or create one on a bulletin board. It is easier to use one, but some teachers prefer to use two, one for each team. In addition, cut out and laminate some baseballs. Because you will have two teams, make the baseballs two different colors. You will need at least four of one color, and four of another. Finally, make sure you have a set of multiplication flash cards.

The game

Divide the students into two teams. Each team gets three outs, just like in real baseball. Students are out if they answer a multiplication question incorrectly. Show the first multiplication flash card to the first player in line. If the question is answered correctly, place a baseball on first base. The next person in line gets to answer the second flash card. If the the answer is correct, move the student's ball to first base, and the previous person's ball to second base. Continue in this manner until there are three outs. If you want the game to move more quickly, reduce the number of outs allowed. In addition, include a time limit for answering the question once the flash card is flipped.

Extension

Most classrooms include daily times table quizzes when learning multiplication. When one number is mastered, a student can move on to the next. For example, student can complete 20 multiplication problems with the number 6 in them in less than a minute. Create a bulletin board to keep track of which student has mastered which times tables. On one side of the board, create the baseball diamond as mentioned above. On the other, place some figures of ball players, perhaps baseball players for boys and softball players for girls. Write each student's name on the figure. Then, above each figure's outstretched glove, place a ball with the number on it of the times tables mastered. For example, a student who has mastered her 1, 2's and 3's will be catching three balls: One with the number "1" on it, one with a number "2" on it, and one with a number "3" on it. See the link in the resource section below for a printable baseball figure you can use.

How to Make an End Table Made of Stacked Books

While some may frown on using reading material for furniture-making, the time may come when an inundation of old books makes this fun end-table a happy solution to an overwhelming problem. Your only required skill for this project is the ability to stack--and occasionally restack--in case of a hard bump to your temporary creation. A more permanent table can be made by following the steps below. Consider this when you have absolutely, positively finished your last page! Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Assembling Your Table Legs

1

Sort and stack books in four stacks the same height. Hardcover books are easiest to use, but sturdy paperbacks may also be used. Your goal is to make the stacks exactly the same height, so it may take a few tries to get it right. Measure to be sure. Ideally, your stacks vary by no more than 1/4 inch. For final leveling, you can use any book covers you have saved (if you also plan a plywood top, reserve the best covers to decoupage the plywood first). If you want an extremely small table and have large books, make a single stack as a pedestal, using two large books or one coffee table-sized book at the base.

2

Place books on a glue-proof work surface. Coat each book thoroughly with decoupage glue or white glue as you stack. Leave the top cover of the top book bare of glue. Cover with plastic wrap and add plywood piece and bricks or phone book and bricks to press books together. Allow to dry thoroughly for 24 to 48 hours.

3

Measure height of bookstacks again when fully dry. (Paper and cover materials may swell slightly or absorb glue in different amounts.) If stacks vary in height after gluing, fill in with book covers glued to stack top. Cover, weight, and dry again. Use the level to check your work.

Assembling Your Table

4

Cover dry pedestal or legs with decoupage sealer or clear varnish. Let dry thoroughly.

5

Arrange and glue book covers to plywood top, if that is what you have chosen to use. Allow glue to dry thoroughly, then apply two coats of sealer or varnish to make your top durable. If you are using a huge coffee-table book, follow the same directions. Plexiglas needs no preparation.

6

Use more glue to attach plywood, big-book, or Plexiglas top, once all parts of project are thoroughly dry. Glue will go on opaque but will dry clear. Cover, weight, and dry. This is why all parts, including the top, must be completely dry before assembling. If you have any doubts whatsoever, wait another 12 to 24 hours, especially in damp weather, before final assembly.
Once you're dry, you're done!

How to Build a Barn Siding Table

Building a barn-siding table can be a great use of old weathered wood. Barn-wood siding can enhance a family room or den or add to the rustic look of porches. Building a table from barn siding is simple if you follow these tips.

Instructions

1

Sketch a diagram of the type and style of table you want to build. This diagram should include the height, width and length of the table. You may want to include a lower shelf on the table as this will support the lower legs. From there you can make measurements of other tables to give actual sizes to the individual wood components, such as the table top, leg length and support pieces. Make a list of all the wood parts you will need.

2

Cut the barn wood in the appropriate widths on the table saw. Wear your safety glasses when using any power tools. Compare the widths to your drawing and the list you made for parts.

3

Use the square, ruler and pencil to accurately measure, mark and cut the pieces to length with the circular saw. Firmly support the pieces as you cut them on a flat surface. Follow the squared pencil line when cutting the barn wood so a good fit is made to each piece.

4

Assemble the barn-siding table by constructing the tabletop first. The lengths of wood should be held in place by two pieces running the width on the underside of the tabletop. The spacing of the supports should be in correspondence to the attachment of the table legs. Hammer the 6p finish nail to hold the supports in place. Don't allow the nail to go through the top side of the table. Attach the legs to the tabletop using the same method of nailing.

5

Drive the nail just below the wood surface. Use the black magic marker to conceal the shiny nail head by dabbing the tip of the marker on the nail head. The black dot will blend in with the barn-wood siding.

How to Make a Picnic Table

A picnic table is a fun building project that can be put together using 2 X 4s, 2 X 6s or a combination thereof. Once this project is finished and all painted up, the table can become a useful piece of furniture for your backyard. Try painting your table a bright firehouse red or a baby blue to liven up the outdoor landscape around your house. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

How To Make A Picnic Table

1

If you want you can choose a design for your picnic table. There are a lot of designs on the web and in print for picnic tables. However, for this particular picnic table we are going to design the piece of furniture as we go. Some people call this flying by the seat of your pants, but we will aim for a little higher with our terminology and put this project under the classification of furniture design. By recalling other picnic tables that we have seen, we will try to duplicate the details of construction, and reproduce a picnic table similar to one we may have seen in the city park or at a friends house.

2

Build two trusses from 2 by 4s. These will become the main support system for the table. Our truss will be 32 inches wide at the top (that is the tables surface) and 68 inches wide at the seat level. Both these pieces will be parallel with the ground. The height of the table will be 31 inches and the height of the seat 14 inches. The width of the seat will also be 14 inches and the there will be a 40-inch gap between the seats. This should be enough information to build your two trusses. After they are built the rest is easy. When building the trusses, remember that the ends of each board in the truss will be angled slightly, so that the truss sits flatly on the ground. The upright piece will cross the bottom piece at the 14-inch mark.(please note that this is 14 inches straight up from the ground) and then it will have to be properly angled so that it is flush with the top piece of the truss . See if you can cut the two horizontal pieces to length then place them on your driveway or garage floor at the correct distances apart. Then lay out two more 2 X 4s, so that they ascend at the appropriate angles. Mark the top and bottom and then cut the 2 X 4s to fit. Screw everything together with 2 inch building screws.

3

Cut 13 two by fours exactly six feet long (7 of these will be used for the table top and 3 will be used for each seat). You can make the table longer or shorter, if you wish, but all of these boards must be the same length. Next, decide on a distance that each 2 X 4 will overhang the truss. For example about eight inches sounds correct. Now, attach the two 2 x 4s to the top end of each truss leaving exactly eight inches of 2 X 4 hanging over past the edge of the truss. Once the two end pieces are screwed to each truss, the table should stand on its own, although it will be very wobbly. Continue by placing one 2 X 4 at the very edge of each seat. Now your table should have even more stability. Complete the seat by placing two more 2 X 4s at one-inch intervals. You can probably feel the table get stronger as you go. Now take the remaining 2 X 4s and fill in the tabletop leaving an even space between each piece of 2 X 4. At this point your picnic table should be starting to feel quite solid.

4

Take two pieces of 2 X 4s and make a 45-degree on each end so that the long side is 24 inches long. Since these two pieces will be used as a brace, the 45-degree cuts should go in opposite directions. Install the two braces so that they run from the center of the longer crosspiece of the truss, right up to the underneath side of the table top. Screw these two pieces tight with 2-inch wood screws and the construction phase of your table will be complete.

5

Paint your table. You will probably need two coats. The first should be a primer and then you can put a colorful color on top ot that. Stand back and admire your creation.

How to Build a Dining Table & Benches

It can be very expensive to buy a dining table and chairs, especially if you want something durable. This table and bench set fits well into most informal or modern eating areas, and it can be built with common dimensional lumber from your local home center. It requires no complex joinery or expensive tools. Best of all, you can easily adjust its dimensions to make it larger, and it will remain relatively inexpensive to build. The plans give the requirements for one bench; double the building materials if you want to make two. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

Assemble the Table

1

Make a U-shaped assembly using two of the long 4 x 4s (legs) and one of the short ones. Drill two holes through each leg into one end of the short 4 x 4, countersinking the holes halfway. Use four 4-inch screws (two in each leg) and glue to secure them.

2

Use the remaining 4 x 4s to make a second leg assembly.

3

Build a square frame with the 2 x 4s. Place the three shorter pieces between the longer (side) pieces on your work surface, standing them on the two-inch sides. Position a short piece at each end of the side pieces, with the third piece forming a brace halfway between them. Drill holes through the sides into the ends of each of the short pieces, using glue and 12 4-inch screws (two at each side/brace joint).

4

Attach the leg assemblies to each end of the frame, using the short screws. Drill five holes about six inches apart, in a zigzag pattern, through the short ends of the frame into the leg cross-members. Countersink the holes halfway into the frame, and assemble using glue and 10 2 1/2-inch screws (five at each end of the table).

5

Miter both ends of all four 2 x 2 pieces. Glue and nail these pieces onto the edges of the plywood panel. Use 46 nails (eight on each end, 15 on each side). This forms the tabletop. Using a framed panel makes the tabletop appear thicker.

6

Test fit the tabletop, cavity side down, onto the table base. The top should fit like a lid, with very little play. Remove the top, run a thick bead of glue around the entire top of the base, then replace the top. Nail the top to the base, using the nailset to set the heads just beneath the surface; use 30 nails (five on each end, 10 on each side).

7

Fill all the holes with wood putty. When all the glue and putty have dried, sand and finish the table as desired.

Assemble the Bench

8

Assemble the 4 x 4s into two leg assemblies, using two long and one short piece for each, as you did with the table. This time, drill only one hole through each leg into the short connector piece, countersinking it halfway into the leg, and use two 4-inch screws (one in each leg) and glue to put them together.

9

Attach the leg assemblies using the 2 x 4 side rails. Drill two holes through the legs into the ends of the side rails, countersinking each halfway, and use eight 4-inch screws (two in each leg/rail joint) and glue to secure them.

10

Run a thick bead of glue around the top of the bench base, then lay the 2 x 12 seat on top and attach it to the base using 22 nails (one nail centered in each end of the seat, and 10 nails down each side). Set the heads with the nailset just below the surface.

11

Fill all the holes with wood putty. After the putty and glue are dry, sand and finish the bench as desired.

How to Make a Mosaic Coffee Table

Create an original mosaic coffee table with a designer look, but a thrift shop price tag. Use leftover, discontinued or open stock ceramic tile to design a piece of furniture you will be proud to add to your home decor. There is a satisfaction of recycling and bringing new life to discarded furniture. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Recycle a coffee table with an insert, easily found at flea markets or garage sales. Remove the original insert to be used as a pattern for the new mosaic top. Clean and refinish or paint the base of the coffee table, if needed.

2

Cut a piece of plywood the exact size of the original insert. Sand the edges, then draw the design you will use for your mosaic. Trace the outline with a permanent marker.

3

Select and break the tile pieces in an assortment of sizes. Use a bath towel to protect and prevent the pieces from flying, wear safety glasses and carefully break the tiles with a hammer.

4

Glue the broken pieces, arranging the colors in the design you have drawn, using tile adhesive. When you are pleased with the design, you are ready to prepare the grout.

5

Mix the colored grout according to the directions on the package. Spread the grout covering the entire surface, including all of the cracks, with a grout trowel. Remove all excess grout, and then wipe off with a damp sponge. Allow to completely dry before inserting the beautiful mosaic insert onto the coffee table.

How to Make a Square Coffee Table Cover

Fabric coffee table covers are a great way to freshen the room for a holiday or seasonal update. While it is possible to purchase pre-fabricated coffee table covers at many home interior stores, it takes very little effort to make one using exactly the colors and patterns you want. Here is a simple set of instructions for creating your own square coffee table cover. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure your coffee table. For the first measurement, start at floor level on one side of the table. Stretch the tape measure up and across the table, and to the floor on the opposite side. This will provide the first measurement. Measure the distance from the top of the table to the floor, remembering that you will need to double this measurement. Add one inch to all the measurements to allow for seams and hems. Combining these measurements will establish how the minimum amount of material you need for the project.

2

Choose your material. You can go with solids, stripes or patterns. Make sure the material is durable and also machine washable. Purchase roughly one or two extra feet than needed for the project, as this will provide you with extra resources if one section is not cut properly later.

3

Cut out the three sections of fabric, based on your measurements. Remember to allow the extra inch for hems and seams. You should have one oblong piece of material that will cover the top and two sides of your square coffee table, along with two square pieces that will cover the remaining two sides.

4

Pin the sections together, using straight pins. This will help you to set the line for the stitching and the hems and make the sewing much easier to accomplish.

5

Sew the three sections of material together. The end result will be a square shaped slipcover. Turn the slipcover outside in and slide onto the coffee table. Make sure the hem of the cover is level with the floor and the corners fit neatly to the contour of the table.

6

Enhance the look of the slipcover with cording. The cording can be used to add visual interest while also covering the seams. Secure the cording in place with hot glue, or hand sew the cording into place if you plan on machine washing the cover from time to time.

Standard Height of Kitchen Table

How to Tile an End Table

Though tiles are generally used on walls, floors and in shower enclosures, nearly any flat surface in your home can be tiled. This includes furniture with flat surfaces, such as tables. If you would like to change the look of an end table, tiling the surface is an option. Smaller tiles may be better for an end table tile job than the larger tile used on floors and walls, but the tile process is much the same. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Measure the dimensions of the end table that you want to tile. If the end table has a recessed area on the top with edges that protrude above the level of the table, measure the area inside these edges, so that you can sit the board down inside the edges. If the end table does not have a recessed area on top, measure across the top of the end table in both directions from edge to edge.

2

Transfer the measurements that you made of the end table to a piece of masonite board. This Old House recommends a piece of masonite 1/8-inch thick. Cut the board down to the dimensions of the table using a circular saw.

3

Seal the masonite board by spreading wood glue or polyurethane over the entire board. Do one side first, allow the glue or polyurethane coating to dry, and then flip the board and coat the other side and edges. Allow the whole thing to dry and repeat the process to add an additional coat.

4

Place the masonite board on the table top, attaching the board to the top of an end table without recessed edges to hold it in place with wood glue or tile adhesive. Then, lay the tiles out on the board in the pattern that you want. Place at least 1/8-inch tile spacers between the tiles to keep them from touching directly.

5

Draw a pencil line across the bottom of theedge tiles where they hang off the table edge. Cut the edge tiles down with a wet saw. Try to fit the tile to the space. If it is slightly larger than the space, which it probably will be, This Old House recommends using a tile file to file the edges down to size.

6

Attach the tiles to the masonite board using standard tile adhesive. Remove the tiles in the center of the board, spread the adhesive over the surface and press the tiles back into place, keeping the tile spacers between the edges. Once all the tiles are secured to the table, wait 30 minutes and remove the tile spacers, and then allow the adhesive to dry for at least 24 hours.

7

Apply grout over the tiles with a grout float to fill in the spaces. Wipe up any grout that gets on the tiles. Allow the grout to dry 24 to 48 hours before cleaning the tiles with a wet rag.

How to Build a Tufted Round Ottoman

A round coffee table is the base of this DIY round, tufted ottoman. Large enough to serve as resting spot for a tray of drinks and snacks, and sturdy enough to serve as seating, this ottoman design will enhance your decor and become a focal point of your living room. Choose upholstery fabric for the longest-lasting result. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Set a piece of 2-inch foam on the floor. Turn a round coffee table upside down on top of it and trace around the top of the table onto the foam. Remove the coffee table and use an electric knife to cut around the marked circle on the foam.

2

Sand the table legs. Wipe with a soft cloth to remove all dust. Paint or stain the table legs as desired. This is the only part of the table that will show. If the legs are acceptable as they are, this step may be skipped.

3

Mark the spots where you want tufts on the top of the table. Ideas include one tuft in the center or four tufts in a square on the top of the ottoman. Drill holes through the table at these marks.

4

Attach the foam to the top of the table with spray adhesive. If the table top has a lip, fill the area under the lip with foam attached with spray adhesive.

5

Lay your fabric, right side down, on the floor. Lay a piece of quilt batting on top of it. Turn the table upside down and center the foam top on the fabric and batting. Pull the batting and fabric on one side of the circle around to the underside of the table and staple in the center. Repeat at three more equally spaced spots on the circle. Turn the table right side up and check the fabric placement, the turn it back upside down and staple the rest of the way around, pleating the fabric as you go to make it fit.

6

Insert a long needle through a flat button and then through a hole in the underside of the ottoman. Press the foam so you can bring the needle all the way through. Thread the needle through a tufting button and back through the same hole in the ottoman and through another hole in the flat button. Repeat a few times, pulling the thread tight enough to tuft the foam, then tie off. Repeat with the rest of the tufting spots.

The Best Table Hockey Games

There are many fun activities that a group of people can enjoy together. One of the best ways to provide group entertainment is an air hockey table. Instead of picking up a video game controller, you can pick up a paddle and compete with friends in a fast-paced game of air hockey.

DMI Sports HT510

The DMI Sports HT510 is one of the best air hockey tables for a game room in any house. It has two fans that blow a strong breeze of air for the puck to slide across. The side rails and end rails are both made of aluminum to allow the puck to bounce back and forth. There is no goal slots on this table, because it has Goal Flex Technology that uses LED light bars to detect motion in the goal area. Since the puck never goes into a goal, the players are able to keep playing with no time needed to get the puck out from under the table.

Harvard G03509W

This 7-foot air hockey table is one of the best on the market. It is designed to allow four players to participate at one time instead of the normal two players. The white laminated playing rink is made with a glossy texture that gives the puck a smooth surface to slide on. Its 110 volt motor produces a lot of air that also adds to the speed of the puck. This air hockey system comes with four game paddles, automated puck return and also an electronic scoring system. The Harvard G03509W provides one of the best ways for a family to participate and have fun together.

Carrom Premium HydraluminaHockey

The Carrom Hydra Lumina is a 7 foot air hockey table that provides one of the best ways for people to have fast-paced fun. This table is produced with a quality look that compares to any air hockey table found at an arcade. The playing surface of this table is built to be water proof and comes with a strong motor that keeps the puck gliding at a fast pace. The cup holders on this table allow drinks to be in reach without the chance of being spilled on the table. It also has an electronic scoring system with ABS puck catchers to insure a fast return of the puck when a goal is scored.

Valley-Dynamo Hot Flash 2

This is one of the best air hockey tables available for an arcade or home game room. This table comes with a strong fan to move the puck back and forth at a fast pace. The playing surface is smooth and durable, adding to the speed of the puck and longevity of the table. It has an overhead LED lighting system to keep track of goals scored and the option to install a black light that will give the graphics a glowing affect.

What Are Dining Room Table Pads?

The average price of a formal dining room table is between $1,300 and $2,300. Purchasing and using a dining room table pad can be a good way to protect the table, thus protecting your investment. Does this Spark an idea?

Identification

A dining room table pad is a thin layer of pressed board covered in fabric which protects your dining room table from spills, heat damage, scuffs and gouge marks.

Construction

The pad is made out of pressed wood, with leather or vinyl on one side and velvet on the other. The leather or vinyl side faces up and may be easily cleaned. The velvet side is the bottom and rests on the existing table top.

Features

Spills may not be detrimental to a wooden table top, but a hot pot or dish can ruin the finish of a table. Table pads are commonly used if a table is expensive or an antique.

Creating Additional Room

Sometimes table pads are used to create additional room at the table. Using a table pad that is larger than the dining room table underneath makes a larger circumference for seating.

Cost

The cost of a dining room table pad depends upon the size of the table, but usually ranges between $225 and $350. The pads are foldable and come in sections so they are easy to install. The sections connect by magnets along the seams of the pad.

How to Remodel Farmhouse Kitchens

When considering how to remodel a farmhouse kitchen, take into account the daily activities in the room. Commonly, when thinking of a farmhouse kitchen, a large table decorates the room and doubles as a place for the entire family to eat a meal. The smell of warm pies or cookies baking in the oven seeps through the entire home. You do not need to replace the flooring or appliances to successfully create a farmhouse kitchen; instead paint the walls, add a few decorative items and incorporate farm-themed fabrics into the kitchen to transform the space. Does this Spark an idea?

Instructions

1

Paint the farmhouse ceiling with ceiling paint, a paintbrush and paint roller. Lay a tarp over the flooring and appliances in the kitchen and roll the paint on the ceiling with the paint roller. Trim the corners with a paintbrush. Painting the ceiling instantly remodels the appearance of it, while updating it with a fresh coat of paint.

2

Paint the walls in the kitchen with interior paint. Select a paint color of your choice and allow the paint to dry according to the manufacturer's directions. Reds and blues work well in a farmhouse kitchen if you wish to decorate with plaid or gingham fabric. Or an off-white with red and blue accents can work to bring the theme into the area.

3

Hang farmhouse-themed wallpaper border on the walls in the kitchen. Wet the wallpaper border and apply it to the walls, pressing out the air bubbles as you go with your hand. Farmhouse-themed wallpaper border includes roosters, sunflowers, barns or farm animals.

4

Remove the doors from all cabinets in the kitchen. Unscrew the hinges holding the doors in place and set them aside. Paint the cabinets (inside and out) with white paint and allow them to dry thoroughly.

5

Install glass cabinet doors in the kitchen. Glass cabinet doors create an illusion of a larger kitchen, and allow your items displayed as decorative accents pieces in the room.

6

Hang country-themed curtains on the windows in the farmhouse kitchen. When selecting the curtains, select ones with swags. Swags work well to accent a farmhouse kitchen and remodel the appearance of the windows.

7

Incorporate a large, rustic wooden table in the farmhouse kitchen. Large tables invite guests into the kitchen and double as a work surface.

Hall Furniture Ideas

Hallways are the main traffic areas of an active household, many times providing access to more than just bedrooms. This is one reason the hallway causes untold worry and requires significant attention. There is no standard size hallway and there are no standard solutions. Understand the problems of, and define the solutions for, the hallway by recognizing its limitations. Include the selection of furniture and accessories for the hallway in concert with the development of the main design theme. Does this Spark an idea?

The Side Table

Every hallway in the home with high traffic needs a resting place for odds and ends that might be scattered elsewhere while a busy family dashes in and out. The petite half circle side table provides a surface and a demure design statement. It may be used in the hallway. Find a tall and narrow side table or occasional table. Look at the local auction house before purchasing one new. Develop a visual ensemble. Center the side table under a faux lavabo, lovely framed mirror or both. Avoid a top heavy application. Provide a lavabo and a mirror which are slightly narrower than the table top, but the vertical line of which when mounted underneath one another is shorter than the tables height.

The Traditional Boudoir Chair

For those hallways with a bit more floor space than a track house, a larger piece of furniture is appropriate. At the end of the hallway situate a diminutive boudoir chair. Prevent the chair from taking on the appearance of an isolated island. Upholster the chair in a fabric which coordinates with the wall color. In the event of a hallway that has been wallpapered, upholster the chair in the same pattern as the wallpaper. All reputable wallpaper retailers provide a selection of wallpaper books with matching and coordinating upholstery fabrics.

The Narrow Bookcase

The waist high, narrow, shallow bookcase is perfect for those hallways limited on space. Such bookcases may be found in a retailer featuring case goods for childrens rooms. To avoid short life and disappointment in the purchase, avoid case goods, which are constructed of press board and veneer, and pay a little more to purchase a solid wood piece to bear up under the weight of selected books and items which seem to have no other home. The top of this book case situated in the hallway is a perfect place for an intimate collection of family photographs in proper frames. Keep the frames discreet and the photos small so as to avoid visual clutter in the narrow passage.

Country Home Interior Ideas

Country decorating can be casual, formal, traditional or modern. There's French country, cottage country, garden country and shabby chic. Country interiors run the gamut from the simplicity of a Shaker cupboard against a white wall to the clutter of an English country cottage. Does this Spark an idea?

Traditional

Quilts can double as wall art.

If you're looking for a traditional country feel in your home, hang a quilt in your living room for visual interest or brighten the bedroom by dotting the floor with colorful rag rugs. Scour flea markets and antique shops for pickle crocks to display on top of an antique cupboard in your kitchen. Welcome visitors with a grapevine wreath on the front door. Display a weathered duck decoy on your fireplace mantle and hang a collection of baskets on your dining room wall.

Cottage Style

A country cottage bedroom.

You can evoke the laid back feel of a lakeside retreat or the shabby chic comfort of an English country cottage in any type of home. Layer a chintz covered sofa with pillows in a floral print. Mixing prints is fine as long as the same color appears in each print. Repurpose an old steamer trunk as a coffee table display a collection of platters on your kitchen wall or brighten up your dining room with a bouquet of sunflowers casually arranged in an old porcelain coffee pot.

Garden

Make use of plants and garden furniture.

Garden country style brings the outside in so you can enjoy a sunny garden atmosphere all year long in all kinds of weather. Paint a wicker rocker deep green, pile it with overstuffed pillows in a yellow floral print and place it in a sunny corner for a piece of summer in the dead of winter. Use a weathered garden bench to provide extra seating in your dining room. Cover a footstool with an needle point floral motif. Float roses in tea cups and place one in every room. Fill your house with plants in all shapes, sizes and colors.

Modern

Modern country style blends old and new.

Modern country style is pared down. It's uncluttered and ecelctic. To achieve it you must adopt a less is more philosophy. Clear that collection of spatterwear bowls off the side board in favor of just one filled with Granny Smith apples used as a centerpiece on a rustic farm table. Relegate that overstuffed arm chair to the bedroom in favor of a expresso colored leather club chair. Marry a farmhouse sink with a marble countertop. Replace that whirlpool tub with a deep, sleek soaker model.

Farmhouse

Farmhouse style is down to earth.

You don't need to live on a farm to bring this quintessential country style home. Pull up the wall to wall carpet to expose the wood floors underneath or have wood floors laid. Dress your windows simply with cotton curtains in natural fabrics. Neutral colors work well but tiny calico prints and muted plaids also evoke a simpler life. Use free standing furniture in your kitchen. A Hoosier cupboard with its porcelain counter, numerous drawers, flour sifter and spice rack can take the place of built in cupboards and a rustic pine table serves as a kitchen island.

Tips

Read magazines that are devoted to country style.
Cut out pictures of country interiors that you like and keep them in a notebook.

What Is the Center Spot on a Pool Table Used For?

Like most European-derived games, pool dates back several centuries, and it is thought to have originally been a lawn game instead of a table game. Billiards, which is the formal name for pool, began to hit its stride during the 19th century and throughout the 20th century, continued to develop into the various games people know. For beginners, the table, rules and play tactics can be intimidating, starting with the spots on the table.

Invisible Center

Pool tables range in sizes; they are usually between 7 and 9 feet in length with widths running a little more than half the length. The literal center point of the table exists at the point where a string running from the center of the head and foot rail meets the string running from the center of the side rails. Although no visible marking exists at this point, when breaking, the ball will travel directly over this point.

Head Spot

An often visible marking, running along the center of the length axis, is the head spot. The head spot is located in the center of the side rails, bisecting the width on the head side of the table. It is also often represented by a line that travels across the width of the table directly over this point. The area sectioned off behind this line is known as the kitchen area. When breaking, the dot, or head spot, is where you will line up the cue ball. When a player scratches, the opposing player can place the ball anywhere in the kitchen area for her next shot.

Foot Spot

All pool tables feature a mirror image to the head spot, known as the foot spot. Like the head spot, the foot spot runs along the center axis between the side rails and bisects the width; however, it does this across the opposite end, which is called the foot end. In most games of pool, including standard games of 8-Ball, the head of the rack, or the first ball, will line up directly over the foot spot.

Side Rail Spots

All pool tables contain elevated side rails, off of which shots will bounce. In the corners of the rails and in the centers of the side rails are the pockets. Rails also contain several spots that mark the center points along the rail, serving to divide the pool table into sections. These dots will also line up with the spots on the pool table. The side rail's second spots from both ends will mark the head and foot spots. The fourth spot, which is actually a pocket, will mark the centermost point of the pool table.

Farm Birthday Decoration Ideas

A farm-themed birthday party is great for kids of many ages, and you can adapt it to offer more sophisticated decorations for older kids, although it is a perennial favorite for young children who love farm animals. One of the best things about the theme: it can be cheap to put together. After all, farms aren't known for their elegance. Use brightly colored decorations and make a few of your own crafts, and you'll have an attractive farmyard look easily. Does this Spark an idea?

Room

You can use vinyl wall cling "scene-setters' that depict a barn door, corral, stable, or fields with hay bales and fences. For a low-budget version, draw your own to fit your room with white craft paper and markers. Colorful streamers and balloons are not only cheap; they're also easy to use when decorating. Bright colors like yellow, green, blue and red are classic farm decor colors, but you also can use pink pigs and baby animals for a lighter color scheme. A farm animal pinata hanging from the ceiling adds splash and a fun activity later in the party. Hay bales, fencing and rocking horses also are great additions to a farm decor theme. You can make your own wall sheep by cutting out poster board shapes and gluing cotton balls on for the wool.

Tables

Use a piggy bank, stuffed toy or tissue centerpiece in the middle of the gift, cake or eating table, and tie balloons to it for an easy decoration. Add curling ribbons for a more decorative look. Use an easy-clean vinyl tablecloth in a red gingham check or a cow print to cover the table, and match it with brightly colored plastic or paper tableware. Scatter metallic confetti--shaped like cowboy hats, animals or barns--over the table for some glitz.

Accents

If your child has stuffed animals that can double as farm animals, set them out to sit on furniture, in corners and on top of mantels. Turn other stuffed toys into farm animals by tying bandannas around their necks.

A cardboard appliance box can double as a fun activity if you paint it red and cut windows and doors to make a barn for kids to play in. To cover furniture, drape it in canvas, burlap or faux-fur materials that fit your theme and protect your furniture.

If you have time, you can turn sawhorses into big play horses and cows by gluing on felt and tying pillows to the seats. Attach cardboard faces to the front.